How do I change the value of a function parameter in a linux script?
I have a script called with different parameters. Based on the values of these parameters, I check and build the “parameter” SVN version of the project.
./deploy 3281
This command will create a 3281 directory and check the 3281
SVN version of the project, and will build it in the 3281 directory.
I need to create a keyword “HEAD” so that the script will check the latest SVN revision number and create a folder for it (example: 3282), then check the head version of the project and build it there.
I found out how to use svn ( svn info -r ‘HEAD’ –username jse http://[email protected]/repos/Teleena/ | grep Revision | egrep -o “[0-9]+”) to get the latest revision number, I’m trying to simply implement an if is something like this:
#check to see if latest/head revision is called
if [ "$1" == "head" ]; then
#get latest revision number
HEADREV=$(svn info -r 'HEAD' --username jse http://[email protected]/repos/Teleena/ | grep Revision | egrep -o "[0-9]+")
echo "=========================================="
echo "= Revision number: $HEADREV will be used ="
echo "=========================================="
#change swap the second parameter
$1=$HEADREV #<-- IS THIS CORRECT?
fi
... [rest of program here]
I want to replace the first argument with the latest revision number and leave the rest of the script unchanged. So the question is: how do I change the parameter values of a function from inside a function?
Solution
You can use set
built-in to change positional parameters.
The following code snippet changes the first positional argument, which is $1
, to something
:
set -- "something" "${@:2}"
For example, quote the following:
echo "Original parameters: $@"
set -- "something" "${@:2}"
echo "Modified parameters: $@"
Suppose it’s placed in a script called script and invoked via
bash script foo bar baz
, it will output:
Original parameters: foo bar baz
Modified parameters: something bar baz
Quoted from help set
:
set: set [-abefhkmnptuvxBCHP] [-o option-name] [--] [arg ...]
Set or unset values of shell options and positional parameters.