You designate an object and remain in contact with it for the duration of the spell. If the object is a magical item or other object with magical powers, you will know its properties and how to use it, as well as know if you need to be in tune with it. If it’s a rechargeable item, you’ll know how many times it’s currently available.
Identify 5e
Level: 1st
Classes: Bard, Wizard
Casting Time: 1 minute
Range: Touch
Components: V, S, M
Duration: Instantaneous
You’ll also find out if any spells are affecting the object, and which spells are responsible for any spell effects that may exist. If the target was created by a spell, you’ll know which spell it came from.
If you’ve been in contact with a creature while casting a spell, you’ll know if it’s being affected by the spell, and from which spell the effect came.