GCM getToken() sends java.io.IOException : TIMEOUT on some devices… here is a solution to the problem.
GCM getToken() sends java.io.IOException : TIMEOUT on some devices
I’m implementing push notifications, but I’m getting a TIMEOUT exception when I call getToken.
This issue only occurs on certain devices, such as SC-03D (4.0).
This is the IntentService:, which I used to register the token
public class RegistrationIntentService extends IntentService {
private static final String TAG = "GCM";
public static final String TOKEN_ID = "registration_id";
/**
* Constructor
*/
public RegistrationIntentService() {
super(TAG);
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
try {
In the (unlikely) event that multiple refresh operations occur simultaneously, ensure that they are processed sequentially.
synchronized (TAG) {
Initially this call goes out to the network to retrieve the token, subsequent calls are local.
InstanceID instanceID = InstanceID.getInstance(this);
String gcm_sender_id = getString(R.string.gcm_sender_id);
String token = instanceID.getToken(gcm_sender_id, GoogleCloudMessaging.INSTANCE_ID_SCOPE, null);
String storageToken = PrefsHelper.getTokenId(this);
Log.d(TAG, "GCM Registration Token: " + token);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d(TAG, "Failed to complete token refresh", e);
}
}
Solution
You need to try to register the token using exponential backoff
The following code may help you
public class RegistrationIntentService extends IntentService {
private static final String TAG = "GCM";
public static final String TOKEN_ID = "registration_id";
private final static int MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5;
private final static int BACKOFF_MILLI_SECONDS = 2000;
/**
* Constructor
*/
public RegistrationIntentService() {
super(TAG);
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
In the (unlikely) event that multiple refresh operations occur simultaneously, ensure that they are processed sequentially.
synchronized (TAG) {
Random random = new Random();
String token = null;
InstanceID instanceID = InstanceID.getInstance(this);
long backoff = BACKOFF_MILLI_SECONDS + random.nextInt(1000);
for (int i = 1; i <= MAX_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
try {
token = instanceID.getToken(getString(R.string.gcm_sender_id); , GoogleCloudMessaging.INSTANCE_ID_SCOPE, null);
if(null != token && !token.isEmpty()) {
break;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log exception
}
if (i == MAX_ATTEMPTS) {
break;
}
try {
Thread.sleep(backoff);
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
break;
}
increase backoff exponentially
backoff *= 2;
}
further processing for token goes here
}
}
More information< a href="https://developers.google.com/cloud-messaging/registration" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">see this